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Extragalactic Radio Sources: Jet/Lobe Internal Pressure and Consequences
Author(s) -
Ezeugo Jeremiah Chukwuemerie
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
physical science international journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2348-0130
DOI - 10.9734/psij/2021/v25i230241
Subject(s) - lobe , physics , astrophysics , jet (fluid) , internal pressure , radio galaxy , ambient pressure , galaxy , side lobe , mechanics , telecommunications , anatomy , meteorology , medicine , quantum mechanics , antenna (radio) , computer science
In this work, we use analytical methods to describe expansion of Extragalactic Radio Sources (EGRS). Result shows that source size expansion depends on the following parameters: age of the source, lobe internal pressure, ambient medium density, and angle of observation. Moreover, from the analyses, we have shown that the obtained results, and , suggestively implies that  and . This shows that since , jet internal pressure exceeds the lobe’s internal pressure. Therefore, for a typical EGRS, this simply indicates that ambient medium density is higher in the jet region than in the region of the lobe. This is expected since the ambient density thins out from the central core to the region where lobe is located. It is in consonance with the notion that for large extended EGRS, lobes are located outside the host galaxies rather than within the host galaxies. Moreover, we can conclude from these results that compact steep spectrum sources have denser ambient medium than their more extended counterparts.

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