Molecular Aspects of Cancer Research Endometrium – The Prospect of Personalized Treatment

Aims: Endometrial cancer is the most common gynaecological cancer, and there is a growing interest in identifying the molecular pathways involved and developing molecular-targeted treatment to prevent it. Present study was aimed to give an overview of the molecular processes involved in endometrial cancer development and treatment options. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive systematic literature review and meta-analysis. For that purpose, PubMed database was searched for related studies till June 2021 and a through selection process was adopted to select the eligible studies. Results: Endometrial malignancies are complicated molecularly, and their focused therapy has a wide range of outcomes, with median progressive survival rates ranging from 2.3 to 18 months. Conclusions: The effective treatment and therapy need a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the creation and progression of endometrial cancer, as well as the development of innovative targeted therapeutic agents.