Open Access
Study on the blood embolism in the bifurcation pipe by the lattice Boltzmann method
Author(s) -
Shi Juan,
Wang Li-Long,
Zhou Jin-Yang,
Xue Ze,
Huabing Li,
Jian Wang,
Tan Hui-Li
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
wuli xuebao
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.199
H-Index - 47
ISSN - 1000-3290
DOI - 10.7498/aps.63.014702
Subject(s) - hematocrit , bifurcation , blood flow , embolism , thrombus , mechanics , lattice boltzmann methods , cardiology , physics , medicine , nonlinear system , quantum mechanics
The mechanism of blood embolism formation always attracts the attention of researchers. Through calculating rigid particle movement in a bifurcated pipe, the blood flow as well as blood embolism in a bifurcated pipe are simulated preliminarily, and the flow speed and the probability to form thrombus are investigated. We can draw a conclusion that the higher the hematocrit is, the easier the blood is to form embolism, meanwhile, the bigger the pressure difference, the harder the blood is to form embolism. We also find that the embolism tends to occur at the entrance of a bifurcated pipe and bifurcation forming place. Beyond the bifurcation place, the hematocrit of the blood in a big tube is larger than that in a small tube.