
Fabrication of photonic crystals with different surface orientation by holographic lithography
Author(s) -
Zhong Yong-Chun,
Zhu Shao-An,
He-Zhou Wang,
Zhaohua Zeng,
Chen Yong-Lie
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
wuli xuebao
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.199
H-Index - 47
ISSN - 1000-3290
DOI - 10.7498/aps.55.688
Subject(s) - materials science , photonic crystal , fabrication , diamond , lithography , optics , holography , photonics , refractive index contrast , orientation (vector space) , prism , optoelectronics , refractive index , surface (topology) , physics , medicine , alternative medicine , geometry , mathematics , pathology , composite material
A diamond_like structure, which has a large complete photonic band gap and needs only a low refractive index contrast to open the complete photonic band gap, have been fabricated using four umbrellalike beams. By use of special prism to match the beams, diamond_like crystals with special surface orientations have been fabricated. The capability and feasibility of this method have been demonstrated by the fabrication of long_range ordered diamond_like microstructures with (114) and (110) surface orientation. The fabrication of large crystals with adjustable surface orientations will be advantageous to the systematic investigation of photonic properties such as negative reflection etc.