Open Access
Squeezing effect of light caused by Bose-Einstein condensate composed of interac tive atoms
Author(s) -
Zhou Ming,
Fang Jia-Yuan,
Huang Chun-Jia
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
wuli xuebao
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.199
H-Index - 47
ISSN - 1000-3290
DOI - 10.7498/aps.52.1916
Subject(s) - physics , bose–einstein condensate , hamiltonian (control theory) , light field , quadrature (astronomy) , amplitude , quantum mechanics , quantum electrodynamics , atomic physics , optics , mathematical optimization , mathematics
The Hamiltonian operator of a system of single-mode light field interacting with Bose-Einstein condensate(BEC) of two-level atoms is suggested within the rotati ng-wave approximation. The influence of the interaction between atoms in the BEC on the quadrature squeezing properties of single-mode squeezed light interactin g with atomic BEC is studied under Bogoliubov approximation. The results show th at the fluctuations of two quadrature components of light evolve periodically in a cosine law and their squeezing properties are determined mainly by the initia l squeeze factor and squeeze direction angle of light, and that the interaction between atoms in BEC changes the amplitude and period of fluctuation of light.