Kontrol Sosial Keluarga dan Kekerasan Kolektif: Studi Kasus Keterlibatan Pemuda dalam Tawuran Warga di Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat

Many researches conclude that violence is caused by two reasons, both of which are family effect and neighborhood effect. In a family practice, violence is done by parents determines the tendency of aggressive behavior in children. In neighborhood environment with bad living conditions (populous, dirty, and poor health), violence isdirectly caused by adverse environmental effects. The relation between poor neighborhood context, role of family, and formation process of violent behavior is not explained well. This paper explains how role of family and family control mechanism can increase or reduce violent behavior and child's involvement against collective violence (brawl) in poor neighborhood condition. This research uses qualitative methods in a conflict society at Jakarta. Researcher takes primary data on family with offspring in youth category (16-30 years old), single, and involved in violence case. Researcher also uses the supporting data from earlier research and other relevant studies