
Objective: To compare serum calcium and magnesium in preeclamptic women and normal pregnant women.
Materials and methods: A cross sectional study was done between August 2010 to April 2011 on 30 normal pregnant women and 30 preeclamptic women in Dhiraj Hospital attended Gynecology and Obstetrics’ department. The blood samples were collected and analyzed for calcium and magnesium by semi-automatic analyzer ERBA CHEM 5 in central laboratory. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 15. The p-value <0.05 was considered to be statistically signiï¬cant
Results: The serum calcium and magnesium in preeclamptic women were (8.9±0 .4 mg/dl vs. 9.7± 0.7 mg/ dl, p<0.0001) and (0.75±0.08 mmol/l vs.0.85±0. 09 mmol/l, p=0.001) respectively, significantly lower than that in normal pregnant women.
Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that hypocalcaemia and hypomagnesaemia are possible etiologies of preeclampsia.
Keywords: Serum calcium, Serum magnesium, Preeclampsia, Normal pregnancy