Since 1920's major medical advance based on animal research i.e. Insulin for diabetes. Diabetes is world’s most common metabolic disorder characterised by pancreatic β-cells dysfunction. Normally these cells respond to high glucose concentrations following exocytosis of stored insulin trigger by the combined action of store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) and calcium-release activated current (CRAC) channel, with an elusive mechanism. To illustrate it, dynamic imaging may used as power full tool as, it offers power of capturing the dynamics of biological action in live cells. In this review we focuses on dynamic imaging of pancreatic MIN6 cells, an appropriate model used as an alternative to animal experiments in diabetes research to understand what is occurring, in and among pancreatic β-cells and influence their behaviour in desired ways, using advanced wide field and total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM). This may empower the principles of optimization of diabetes research.
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