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Vision Impairment After Iron Chelating Agent in a Patient Under Peritoneal Dialysis
Author(s) -
Che-Jen Huang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
clinical management issues
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2283-3137
pISSN - 1973-4832
DOI - 10.7175/cmi.v13i1.1428
Subject(s) - medicine , deferoxamine , peritoneal dialysis , continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis , chelation therapy , surgery , blurred vision , thalassemia
A 54-year-old female patient had a history of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) under continuous automatic peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) therapy for 6 years. She had underlying hypertension history under oral hypertensives (olmesartan medoxomil). She was admitted to the ward for iron chelating agent therapy due to high ferritin level (5480 ng/ml). Deferoxamine 1 gram was prescribed with intravenous drip for 24 hours for 5 days. On the fifth day, she complained about vision problems, i.e. central halo pattern vision loss. A deferoxamine-related macula edema was diagnosed. After discontinuing the medication, her vision gradually improved. After 3 months of follow up, her vision disorders recovered.Although we reduced the dose of iron chelating agent, vision side effects also occurred in this ESRD patient.This case taught us to perform a careful detection of vision problems before, during, and after deferoxamine therapy in order to prevent irreversible vision disorders.

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