
Adverse Events and Side Effects of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies
Author(s) -
Pooria Safarzadeh Kozani,
Shima Shabani
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
trends in medical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2783-2090
DOI - 10.5812/tms.116301
Subject(s) - chimeric antigen receptor , cytokine release syndrome , medicine , car t cell therapy , adverse effect , cell therapy , cancer , cancer therapy , immunology , immunotherapy , oncology , cell , biology , genetics
: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is rapidly being established as a new cancer treatment modality especially for the treatment of hematologic malignancies. Alongside being capable of inducing durable responses in such malignancies, CAR T cell therapy has always been accompanied by exclusive toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS), that can range from mild to life-threatening. These toxicities require intensive monitoring and fast and executive management procedures to reduce the level of damages or the rate of mortality in CAR T cell therapy recipients. In this review, we tend to introduced some of the most common CAR T cell therapy-related toxicities and their clinical demonstrations. Furthermore, we also introduce some of the management procedures commonly considered in this regard.