Open AccessPÓS-TRATAMENTO DE LIXIVIADO ESTABILIZADO POR CICLO COMPLETO, ADSORÇÃO E OXIDAÇÃO QUÍMICA
Author(s) -
Marcella Yuri Almeida Sawaguchi,
Emily Giany Assunção,
Isabela Bruna de Tavares Machado Bolonhesi,
Gabriela Fonseca da Costa,
Vilson Gomes da Assunção Júnior
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
colloquium exactarum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2178-8332
DOI - 10.5747/ce.2020.v12.n3.e333
Subject(s) - chemistry , organic matter , flocculation , adsorption , effluent , environmental chemistry , ferric , ecotoxicity , sedimentation , nuclear chemistry , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , environmental engineering , toxicity , environmental science , paleontology , sediment , biology
The leachatefrom landfillhas high concentrations of organic matter, humic and nitrogenous compounds, heavy metals and inorganic salts, which requiresproper treatment for its final destinationand does not cause damage to the environment. Studies show that the biologically treated effluent requires an association of physical-chemical techniques.Thisstudyaimed toevaluatetheapplicationof complementary techniques to thebiological treatmentsuch as coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation(CFS)andFenton's reaction oxidation(FR), followed by adsorption. The CFS with ferric chloride and FRpost-treatments isolated had100% and 87,9%, organic mattercorrelated with true color removal and 53,6% and 67,0% of CODremoval,which meetwiththe requirements of CONAMA 357/05 e 430/11 for disposal in water bodies. The adsorption after Fenton reaction resulted in 84,5% organic matter correlated with true color removal and 67,0% of CODremoval. Adsorption after coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation was able to reduce 76,9% of COD. CFSshowed higher removal efficiency of organic matter correlated to the true color, while RFobtained higher removal efficiency of NKT, N-ammoniacal and COD parameters. The biologically treated leachate did not show significant toxicityacute to the test organism saline artemia, however, after the post-treatment, acute ecotoxicity in the limits established by CEMA 81/10.