Alpha-1 Adrenergic-Antagonist Use Increases the Risk of Sleep Apnea: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
Author(s) -
PoLan Su,
Wen-Kuei Lin,
Cheng-Yu Lin,
ShengHsiang Lin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.8014
Subject(s) - medicine , sleep apnea , obstructive sleep apnea , hazard ratio , apnea , adrenergic antagonist , confidence interval , confounding , continuous positive airway pressure , antagonist , anesthesia , receptor
Decreased upper-airway muscle responsiveness is one of the major phenotypes of obstructive sleep apnea. Use of α1-adrenergic antagonists is correlated with decreased muscle responsiveness in animal studies, but this association has not yet been demonstrated in humans. This study examined whether use of α1-adrenergic antagonists is an independent risk factor for sleep apnea in humans.
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