Open AccessFrom guidance to counseling. Theoretical achievements and research areas of sub-discipline
Author(s) -
Aleksandra Aszkiełowicz,
Andrzej Ładyżyński
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
studia z teorii wychowania
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2719-4078
pISSN - 2083-0998
DOI - 10.5604/01.3001.0014.3652
Subject(s) - engineering ethics , discipline , process (computing) , sociology , management science , psychology , epistemology , computer science , engineering , social science , philosophy , operating system
Guidance can be considered on a broad continuum - from the daily activities of friendly people to specialised institutional activities. If we call guidance a practical activity related to providing help, counseling is called a scientific discipline, the theory of guidance. The article presents the history of the formation of counseling and the paradigms, currents and theoretical concepts and counseling as a scientific discipline. Attempts to describe this process can be made from various theoretical and methodological positions, using regularities taken from various scientific disciplines.