The legal situation of real estate in the transformation process of companies of the Treasury to cultural institutions

into the legal system of provisions enabling the transformation into state-ownedcultural institutions of one-person State Treasury companies operating with the use of culturalgoods was dictated by reasons of protection of the public interest. The Act of 15 January 2015on the transformation of sole-share State-owned companies operating with the use of culturalgoods into state-owned cultural institutions introduced a legal solution resulting from the needto secure property components in the form of national treasures owned by one-person StateTreasury companies operating in the field of culture . The legislator decided that the optimalsolution ensuring the protection of cultural goods and facilitating the activities of these entitiesin the field of culture will be the process of transforming single-person State Treasury companiesoperating with the use of cultural goods into state cultural institutions, which ensuresuniversal succession, that is, the inclusion of all rights and obligations. These goods include alsomaterial heritage, that is, for example, real estate. However, the issue of ownership transformationsin the case of real estate is often associated with the historical nature of the ownershipchange process of a given property, which in turn leads to the need for a separate individualanalysis in each situation. In the article, I attempt to present this complex topic.