Open AccessArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy – step by step diagnosis
Author(s) -
Justyna Gładysz
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
medical science pulse
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2544-1620
pISSN - 2544-1558
DOI - 10.5604/01.3001.0003.4313
Subject(s) - medicine , cardiology , cardiomyopathy , sudden cardiac death , ventricular tachycardia , medical history , task force , sudden death , electrocardiography , arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia , disease , heart failure , public administration , political science
Background: The arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a rare and genetically determined heart disease. Its first manifestation might be a sudden cardiac death which usually affects young and apparently healthy people. The diagnosis of ARVC is based on Task Force diagnostic criteria. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to present the rules of diagnostic procedures in patients suspected to be suffering from ARVC. Material and methods: This article demonstrates current diagnostic criteria of ARVC on the example of a 24-year-old female patient with sustained ventricular tachycardia and cardiac arrest. Case description: The patient met four major criteria of Task Force which resulted from the abnormalities in imaging and electrocardiographic examinations. Conclusions: The precise examination based on the medical history and commonly available non-invasive and relatively cheap tests, i.e. electrocardiography and echocardiography, enabled the ARVC diagnosis in the patient.