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Influence of Organic Fertilization on Agro-morphological Traits and Mineral Nutrient Content in Bean Grains
Author(s) -
Richardson Sales Rocha,
Mário Euclides Pechara da Costa Jaeggi,
Derivaldo Pureza da Cruz,
Israel Martins Pereira,
Geraldo de Amaral Gravina,
Josimar Nogueira Batista,
Rita de Kássia Guarnier da Silva,
Luciana Rodrigues,
Marta Simone Mendonça Freitas,
Alexandre Gomes de Souza,
Geovana Cremonini Entringer,
Rogério Figueiredo Daher
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
journal of agricultural science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1916-9760
pISSN - 1916-9752
DOI - 10.5539/jas.v14n3p1
Subject(s) - human fertilization , straw , randomized block design , agronomy , fertilizer , manure , nutrient , chicken manure , organic fertilizer , field experiment , organic farming , chemistry , raw material , biology , zoology , agriculture , organic chemistry , ecology
Plant residues such as animal feed weeds and bean straws are excellent sources of raw material for the production of organic fertilizers. In view of this, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of organic fertilization on the agromorphological and nutritional aspects in bean grains. The experiment was implemented in the field, in a randomized block design, with three replications, in a split plot scheme, with two types of organic compound (elephant grass enriched with cattle manure) and (bean straw enriched with cattle manure) applied in six increasing doses (0.0, 33.32, 66.65, 100.00, 133.32 and 166.65%) control treatment (recommended mineral fertilization). It was possible to identify interaction between the type of compound and the doses applied only to PL. With a yield of 2.8 t ha-1, mineral fertilization did not differ from treatment with 0.0% organic fertilizer. The dose of 166.65% organic fertilizer increased grain yield reaching 3.8 t ha-1 compared to 2.4 t ha-1 obtained in the treatment with 0.0%. In addition, this treatment increased the K content in the grains. On the other hand, the application of 133.32% of organic fertilizer can be indicated for the increase in mg content in the grains.

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