
Body Composition Predictors of Adverse Postoperative Events in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Long Bone Metastases
Author(s) -
P. Twining,
Olivier Q. Groot,
Colleen Buckless,
Neal D Kapoor,
Michiel E R Bongers,
Stein J. Janssen,
Joseph H. Schwab,
Martin Torriani,
Miriam A. Bredella
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
journal of the american academy of orthopaedic surgeons. global research and reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2474-7661
DOI - 10.5435/jaaosglobal-d-22-00001
Subject(s) - medicine , confounding , confidence interval , sarcopenia , odds ratio , adipose tissue , logistic regression , retrospective cohort study , abdominal surgery , multivariate analysis , surgery , adverse effect
Body composition assessed using opportunistic CT has been recently identified as a predictor of outcome in patients with cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the cross-sectional area (CSA) and the attenuation of abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue, visceral adipose tissue (VAT), and paraspinous and abdominal muscles are the predictors of length of hospital stay, 30-day postoperative complications, and revision surgery in patients treated for long bone metastases.