Open Access
Multiplicity and concentration of solutions to a fractional p-Laplace problem with exponential growth
Author(s) -
Nguyen Van Thin
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
annales fennici mathematici
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2737-114X
pISSN - 2737-0690
DOI - 10.54330/afm.115564
Subject(s) - multiplicity (mathematics) , laplace transform , mathematics , exponential function , exponential growth , combinatorics , function (biology) , compact space , mathematical analysis , mathematical physics , biology , evolutionary biology
In this paper, we study the Schrödinger equation involving \(\frac{N}{s}\)-fractional Laplace as follows
\(\varepsilon^{N}(-\Delta)_{N/s}^{s}u+V(x)|u|^{\frac{N}{s}-2}u=f(u)\) in \(\mathbb R^{N}\),
where \(\varepsilon\) is a positive parameter, \(N=ps\), \(s\in (0,1)\). The nonlinear function \(f\) has the exponential growth and potential function \(V\) is a continuous function satisfying some suitable conditions. Our problem lacks of compactness. By using the Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory, we obtain the existence, multiplicity and concentration of nontrivial nonnegative solutions for small values of the parameter.