Open Access
A numerical investigation of the influence of land-sea breeze on the atmospheric effluents released at a coastal site
Author(s) -
R. Venkatesan
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
mausam
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.243
H-Index - 12
ISSN - 0252-9416
DOI - 10.54302/mausam.v46i4.3311
Subject(s) - sea breeze , mesoscale meteorology , planetary boundary layer , environmental science , boundary layer , atmospheric sciences , meteorology , geology , momentum (technical analysis) , point source , hydrostatic equilibrium , climatology , mechanics , geography , physics , finance , optics , economics , quantum mechanics
ABSTRACT. Mesoscale features of a coastal atmospheric boundary layer such as the land-sea circulation and the thermal internal boundary layer (TIBL) structure have been simulated using a two-dimensional numerical boundary layer model. Using Boussinesq approximation for horizontal momentum equations and hydrostatic approximation for vertical momentum equation the model solves the 'shallow water' equations year over a grid domain 80 km length on either side of the coastline and 2 km height. The influence of the land-sea breezes on the dispersion of pollutants released from a continuous point source located at the roast has been studied. The fumigation of pollutants from an offshore source into TIBL over the land has also been illustrated. The limitations associated with the model are also discussed.