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The structure of the “lived-experience”: analysis of reports from women with systemic lupus erythematosus
Author(s) -
Bruna Paes de Barros,
Camila Bernardes de Souza,
Gianna Mastroianni Kirsztajn
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of nursing education and practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1925-4059
pISSN - 1925-4040
DOI - 10.5430/jnep.v2n3p120
Subject(s) - disease , systemic lupus erythematosus , anxiety , medicine , psychology , interpersonal communication , mental health , lived experience , qualitative research , psychiatry , clinical psychology , psychotherapist , social psychology , social science , sociology

Objective: To investigate how systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has changed the lives of affected women and their reports on how this condition has affected them.

Method: Interviews were performed in accordance with the qualitative study method of Amatuzzi and the answers were recorded.

Results: Patients have reported that it is difficult to deal with this disease, their lives have changed, in particular their body image, as a result of treatment side effects. The lack of familiarity of other people with the disease brings several consequences such as discrimination, difficulties in obtaining a job and changes in their interpersonal relationships. Treatment compliance is often maintained due to the fear related to the unpredictable disease course. The imminence of a possible lupus flare can cause anxiety and fear, imposing limits to their lives. Since the disease has no regular course, it is perceived as a threat to their existence and, consequently, they feel persecuted by a death threat.

Conclusions: Psychological manifestations related to the disease based on patients’ reports are discussed, together with the importance of multi-professional assistance, highlighting the role of the mental health professional as an essential tool to reach an overall understanding and adequate treatment for patients with SLE

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