Spatial Agglomeration and Reconstruction of Population in the Fergana Valley

During the years of independence in Uzbekistan, special attention has been paid to the regional aspects of demographic issues based on the human factor, the principle of a healthy mother and a healthy child. The course of demographic processes changes in accordance with the natural, socio-economic and geographical conditions of the regions. The Fergana Valley is the most densely populated region of Uzbekistan, with a small area, heavy demographic load and the largest demographic potential. This article examines the reproduction of the population of the Fergana region, the general, special, specific and cumulative birth rates, survival, gross and net coefficients, and draws conclusions.