Open AccessYoung University Graduates’ Motivations for Living in the Countryside in the Context of Rural Policies in Poland
Author(s) -
Ilona Matysiak
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
wieś i rolnictwo
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2657-5213
pISSN - 0137-1673
DOI - 10.53098/wir042018/06
Subject(s) - rural area , modernization theory , context (archaeology) , economic growth , rural community , qualitative research , order (exchange) , rural history , political science , agriculture , rural management , rural sociology , rural development , sociology , geography , business , social science , economics , archaeology , finance , law
This paper focuses on young adults with a university education (aged 25–34) living in rural areas of Poland. Its aim is to analyse their motivations for doing so, as well as the implications of such decisions. The issue is of crucial importance in terms of the future of rural areas in Poland. Current rural policies, although somewhat vague, emphasize the urgent need of further modernization of agriculture and the creation of more nonagriculture jobs in local labour markets. In order to be successful, rural development should be a community-led process which requires well-skilled and dedicated rural residents. The paper is based on qualitative study conducted in ten selected rural municipalities in different parts of Poland. The analysis show that the young university graduates interviewed were motivated mostly by social relationships and attachment to the local area, but economic reasons were also important. Also, the types of motivation correlate with the young adults’ community engagement.