Open AccessRetrospective study of the course of pregnancy, obstetric and perinatal outcomes in post-term pregnancy
Author(s) -
M. A. Saidova,
Salomudin Yusufi,
Z. Kh. Rafieva
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
zdravoohranenie tadžikistana
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0514-2415
DOI - 10.52888/0514-2515-2022-352-1-89-96
Subject(s) - pregnancy , obstetrics , medicine , childbirth , retrospective cohort study , obstetrics and gynaecology , term pregnancy , gynecology , gestation , surgery , genetics , biology
Aim . To study the frequency, risk factors, and course of labor in women with post-term pregnancies in the city of Dushanbe. Material and methods. The study is based on the retrospective analysis of childbirth in the city maternity hospital No. 2, which is the clinical base of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2 of TSMU named after Avicenna for the period 2007 - 2011. Results and discussion. The frequency of post-term pregnancy among women in Dushanbe over 7 years ranges from 3.9 to 0.83% of cases. The study shows that after the introduction of national standards on the induction of labor, the number of post-term pregnancies and, along with it, the complications associated with it decreased. Among women with post-term pregnancy, each 2 had the first pregnancy. The course of pregnancy and childbirth with a post-term pregnancy is characterized by a high percentage of complications, which is 6.7 ± 2.09% and 70.8 ± 2.16%, respectively. 382 (72%) women delivered through the vaginal birth canal, and 77 (15%) women had a cesarean section. Conclusion. In spite of the declination tendency of post-term pregnancies frequency after the introduction of national standards on induction of labor, the obstetric and perinatal outcomes of postmature pregnancy deserve attention.