z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
SEDIMENTARY TEXTURAL PARAMETERS OF OUTCROPS SAMPLE, EXPOSED ALONG A ROAD CUT IN CALABAR, CALABAR FLANK, SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA
Author(s) -
Asukwo Essien* Itam
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
zenodo (cern european organization for nuclear research)
Language(s) - English
DOI - 10.5281/zenodo.160853
Subject(s) - outcrop , flank , geology , sedimentary rock , mining engineering , archaeology , geochemistry , sample (material) , geography , medicine , anatomy , chemistry , chromatography
Grain size and pebble morphometry analysis was carried out on 10 outcrop samples and 100 unweathered quartz pebbles exposed along a Road cut in Calabar which is a part of Calabar Flank, Southeastern Nigeria, to interpret textural parameters and paleoenvironmental deposits. The statistical granulometeric parameters of Mean Size ,Inclusive Standard Deviation, Skewness and Kurtosis yielded average values of 0.90φ (0.47 φ - 1.70φ) ,1.75φ (1.31φ -2.57φ) ,0.08 ( -0.32 to +1.00) and 0.82 ( 0.41 to 1.29 ) respectively .These values infer deposits of coarse to medium grained, poorly to very poorly sorted, dominantly of negative skewed and very platykurtic to leptokurtic sediments. These values suggest medium to high energy fluvio- beach to shallow marine agitated environment of some turbidity current influence. Pebbles morphometric parameters of Flatness ratio, (FR), Flatness Index (FI), Elongation ratio (ER), Maximum Projection Sphericity Index (MPSI) and Oblate Probate Index (OPI) have average values of 0.44, 44%, 0.70, 0.65 and 1.07 infer variation in the environment of deposition for the pebbles from fluvial to beach/littoral settings.. The bivariate plots of the different parameters infer predominantly of fluvial and beach influences

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here