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Comparative Efficacy of Bio-Pesticide and Synthetic Agrochemicals on Population Control of Aphids, Helicoverpa armigera, Infestation Control and Yield of Okra
Author(s) -
Tanveer Ahmad,
Rasool Khan,
Tariq Nawaz Khattak,
Ihsan Ullah,
Abdul Majeed Khan,
Saleem Khan
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
pakistan journal of scientific and industrial research. series b: biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2223-2567
pISSN - 2221-6421
DOI - 10.52763/pjsir.biol.sci.63.3.2020.207.213
Subject(s) - helicoverpa armigera , infestation , aphid , toxicology , agrochemical , biology , population , pesticide , spinosad , chlorpyrifos , point of delivery , agronomy , imidacloprid , abelmoschus , microbiology and biotechnology , larva , botany , medicine , agriculture , ecology , environmental health
A field study was conducted at village Sardheri, district Charsadda for the year 2017 in order to evaluate the efficacy of bio-insecticides and synthetic agrochemicals against the aphids and Helicoverpa. armigera on Okra. There were eight treatments including control. The highest % reduction control of aphids after 3rd spray was 91.2 recorded for T6 treatment and T5 was the next superior treatment having a % reduction of 86.2. The highest percent reduction in pod damage (75.5%) was recorded for T6 after 3rd spray, while T5 was the next superior treatment and the pod borer damage was noted to be 72.2%. T5 yielded the highest mean produce of Okra per plant and was recorded to be 446.3 g. These findings revealed that bio-insecticide can be effectively used to control aphid population as well as the fruit infestation of Okra and improving the yield of Okra. The bio-insecticides can also lower the inputs of residues in the crops and pose least toxicity to non-targeted organism and also readily degradable.      

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