Open AccessIntellectual capital and Tobin’s Q as measures of bank performance
Author(s) -
Esra A. Al Nsour,
Ahmad A. Al Dahiyat,
Sulaiman Weshah
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
accounting
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.175
H-Index - 5
eISSN - 2369-7407
pISSN - 2369-7393
DOI - 10.5267/j.ac.2021.4.029
Subject(s) - intellectual capital , human capital , structural capital , physical capital , financial capital , stock exchange , risk adjusted return on capital , business , economics , finance , econometrics , capital formation , individual capital , economic growth
This paper aims at examining the effect of the Value Added by Intellectual Capital (VAIC) in terms of its three components: capital employed efficiency, human capital efficiency, and structure capital efficiency on the financial performance of commercial banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange for the period 2010–2018.Value Added of Intellectual Capital (VAIC) model was used to measure the intellectual capital while Tobin’s Q ratio was used as an indicator of bank financial performance. The study has used parametric techniques like multiple linear regression and correlation coefficient, and other statistical methods to investigate its hypothesis. It was found that only human capital efficiency and capital employed efficiency had impacts on the banks’ financial performance. These results emphasize the importance of using the VAIC model to evaluate the financial performance of these banks, as well as encourage banks to make further investments in intellectual capital’s components, and concentrate on human resources to build up their knowledge, skills and capabilities, because of their greatest role in value creation.