Open Access
Association between Lipid Profile Components and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease
Author(s) -
Abhishek Kumar Chandra,
Ashutosh Kumar,
Ansuman Dalbehera
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of research and review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2454-2237
pISSN - 2349-9788
DOI - 10.52403/ijrr.20210769
Subject(s) - hyperlipidemia , medicine , observational study , lipid profile , diabetes mellitus , disease , retrospective cohort study , pediatrics , cholesterol , endocrinology
Objective: The main objective of the study was to evaluate the association between lipid profile components and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease.Materials and Methods: This was an observational retrospective study done in a tertiary care hospital. A pre designed pro forma were prepared to capture the required data for their clinical records. Before enrolment a verbal consent were taken from all the participants after thoroughly discussed the objective and purpose of the study with them. Records of clinical examination, CT scan brain and other serum investigation reports were noted for further analysis.Results: Total 140 patients whose average mean age was 65.3±9.1 years were participated in this study. Among all the participants 60% were male. Participants were having west circumference of 37.8±5.2 cm. Among the participants 68% were having hypertension, 23% were diagnosed previously with diabetes, 16% having current smoking history and 17% were moderately consuming alcohol. Among the total participants 70 were belongs to study groups and rest 70 were belongs to control groups. PCA was involved in 34%, MCA was involved in 54% and ACA was involved in 12% of cases. Total 19 participants were having hyperlipidemia among which 14 (73.7%) were belongs to IIIb groups, 3 (15.8%) were belongs to IIa group and 2 (10.5%) were belongs to IV group. Among total participants who were diagnosed with having elevated hyperlipidemia, 7 were male and 12 were female.Conclusion: The main goal should be rather than treatment to target the presentation of atherosclerosis. As per latest available guidelines and based on the calculated risk drug treatment for hyperlipidemia should be individualised.Keywords: Hyperlipidemia, Stroke, Ischemic cerebro vascular disease.