Open AccessNECESSITY OF PRESERVATION OF THE NATURAL CLIMATE OF TSKHALTUBO (KUMISTAVI) CAVE DURING ITS OPERATION
Author(s) -
Омар Ланчава,
Кукури Цикаришвили
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
k'art'veli mec'nierebi
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2667-9760
DOI - 10.52340/gs.2021.306
Subject(s) - microclimate , cave , environmental science , natural (archaeology) , spring (device) , climate change , meteorology , hydrology (agriculture) , climatology , geography , geology , engineering , oceanography , archaeology , mechanical engineering , geotechnical engineering
To preserve the natural climate regime in the Tskhaltubo Cave Systems it is necessary to carry out the permanent seasonal meteorological observations on the climatic parameters in the underground area. Which will ensure the optimum operation of the cave system. By means of mentioned conditions will be to the conservation and this facility. For preservation of the natural regime of air circulation and for preservation of the optimum climate parameters, we consider it is necessary to introduce the following restrictions: during the cold period, the number of visitors should not exceed 7,000 person/season, and. in summer and spring — 2000-2700 person relatively. It is necessary to establish a special research laboratory. During the operation of the cave, the following activities should be carried out systematically: monitoring the inside environment microclimate: obtaining data on ionization and radioactivity of the air. on gas and bacteriological compositions of the air. on changes in the levels of underground waters according to diurnal and seasonal cycles and the attention should be paid to the prevention of pollution.