Open AccessHYPERTENSION AND RISK FACTORS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN PEOPLE FORM 25 AGO OR MORE IN THAI BINH PROVINCE
Author(s) -
Dang Thi Thanh Nhan,
Tran Thi Nhu Quynh
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
y học cộng đồng
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2354-0613
DOI - 10.52163/jcm.v62i4.110
Subject(s) - dyslipidemia , medicine , abdominal obesity , obesity , disease , diabetes mellitus , cluster (spacecraft) , environmental health , cluster sampling , demography , gerontology , waist , endocrinology , population , sociology , computer science , programming language
A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2017, with the method of cluster sampling (PPS) to select30 communes/wards in 8 districts/cities in Thai Binh province. A total of 1450 adults from 25 ago ormore the results showed that:The prevalence rate of hypertension was 29.8%, of which men account for 36.5%, 22.0% higher thanthat of women (p<0.05)Some cardiovascular risk factors: males 55 years and older (36.1%), females 65 years and older(16.2%). Families with people suffering from early cardiovascular disease account for 20.5%.Habit of salty eating (61.9%), Eating less vegetables (53.9%), Little or moderate physical inactivity(43.8%), drinking a lot of alcohol (37.4%); abdominal obesity accounts for 36.1%, are overweightand obese (19.8%), have dyslipidemia (15.9%), have diabetes (6.5%) There are 63.4% of peoplewith 1-2 cardiovascular risk factors; having 3 or more risk factors, accounting for 16.2%; Havingcomplications or cardiovascular disease accounts for 5.2%.From the research of results also showed that it is necessary to increase communication activities oncardiovascular risk factors for the most effective prevention of the disease.