Open AccessMETHODS FOR REGULATING THE WATER – SALT REGIME OF IRRIGATED LANDS IN SHIELI DISTRICT, KYZYLORDA REGION
Author(s) -
A.A. Shomantaev,
AUTHOR_ID,
P.U. Bulanbayeva,
G.A. Kanzhar,
А. Abdisadykkyzy,
AUTHOR_ID,
AUTHOR_ID
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ķorķyt ata atyndaġy ķyzylorda universitetìnìņ habaršysy/ķorķyt ata atyndaġy ķyzylorda universitetiniņ habaršysy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2958-8367
pISSN - 1607-2782
DOI - 10.52081/bkaku.2021.v59.i4.092
Subject(s) - environmental science , irrigation , land reclamation , hectare , soil salinity , groundwater , hydrology (agriculture) , agriculture , salinity , water resource management , water balance , irrigation district , irrigation statistics , soil water , farm water , geography , water conservation , agronomy , soil science , geology , oceanography , geotechnical engineering , archaeology , biology
In the article, we consider the agricultural land of Bidaykol in Shieli Districtof Kyzylorda region as the object of research. The total area of irrigated land inShieli district is 31,118 hectares, including 72 hectares for the wheat farm. Thereclamation status of irrigated land in farms is considered satisfactory, and due to thehigh level of thinking of some farm lands, there is a change in the mechanicalcomposition of the soil. Of course, the salinity indicator of the soil depends on thesalinity of the irrigated water and ground water. In autumn, the water level of the SyrDarya River decreases rapidly, and the ground water of all irrigated lands decreasesrapidly. Therefore, the formation of all factors affecting the formation of water-saltorder of all irrigation massifs located in the lower reaches of the river, ways tomaintain their balance, taking into account the natural and climatic conditions of thisregion is very relevant.