Open AccessProfile of Fluoride Release from a Nanohybrid Composite Resin
Author(s) -
Léa Assed Bezerra da Silva,
Fernanda Oliveira Santos,
Augusto César Cropanese Spadaro,
Ana Cristina Morseli Polizello,
Andiara De Rossi,
Marília Rodrigues Moreira,
Paulo NelsonFilho
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
dentistry 3000
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.136
H-Index - 1
ISSN - 2167-8677
DOI - 10.5195/d3000.2015.29
Subject(s) - fluoride , glass ionomer cement , saliva , chemistry , nuclear chemistry , composite number , dentistry , acrylic resin , materials science , composite material , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , medicine , coating
The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the amount and profile of fluoride release from a fluoride-containing nanohybrid composite resin (Tetric® N-Ceram) by direct potentiometry. Thirty specimens (5 mm diameter x 3 mm high; n=10/material) were made of Tetric® N-Ceram, Vitremer® resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) (positive control) or Filtek® Z350 nanofill composite resin (negative control). The specimens were stored individually in plastic tubes containing 1 mL of artificial saliva at 37°C, which was daily renewed during 15 days. At each renewal of saliva, the amount of fluoride ions released in the solution was measured using a fluoride ion-selective electrode with ion analyzer, and the values obtained in mV were converted to ppm (µg/mL). Data were analyzed statistically by ANOVA and Tukey’s post-hoc test at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the resins Tetric® N-Ceram and Filtek® Z350 did not release significant amounts of fluoride during the whole period of evaluation (p>0.05). Only Vitremer® released significant amounts of fluoride ions during the 15 days of the experiment, with greater release in first 2 days (p<0.05) and stabilization in the subsequent days (p>0.05). In conclusion, the nanohybrid composite resin Tetric® N-Ceram did not present in vitro fluoride-releasing capacity throughout the 15 days of study