Open AccessMODERN ASPECTS OF RURAL EMPLOYMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN
Author(s) -
Madina Ryspekova,
A.B. Uchkampirova,
A.A. Duisenbekova
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
statistika, učet i audit
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1563-2415
DOI - 10.51579/1563-2415.2021-1.22
Subject(s) - dynamism , unemployment , population , rural area , economics , state (computer science) , product (mathematics) , economic growth , labour economics , demographic economics , development economics , political science , sociology , physics , demography , geometry , mathematics , algorithm , quantum mechanics , computer science , law
The article studies the social employment of the village population, since this problem significantly affects the professionalism and potential development of any villager. The worker creates the main wealth of society, leads to progressive, innovative ideas, turning them into a sought-after product, and also contributes to social life. The opposite side of employment can be attributed to unemployment, which leads to degradation, increases the number of beggars, and reduces the quality of life of society. Preventing unemployment and increasing the employed population is one of the central, strategic objectives of state policy. As part of the study carried out by the authors, a quantitative assessment of the structure of rural labor markets was carried out based on a sources combination of official statistical information. The results of the study will help to identify the negative consequences of rural unemployment for the economic activity of the regions, the dynamism of development, and the tension in the labor market in the countryside. The study results contributed to the identification of the rural unemployment negative effects on the regional economic activity, the dynamics of development, and the tension in the labor market in the village. Significant impact of small business development on the number of employed populations has been revealed. The importance of households in studying the rural employment problem and state support measures for this category of households is assessed. When analyzing the directions of development in the field of employment of the rural population, the following research methods were used: abstract-logical - in identifying modern aspects of employment; economic and statistical in the analysis of the state, changes in the structure of the rural population; as well as a monographic one - in determining the priority directions of increasing employment of the rural population and the mechanism of its regulation.