RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PHYSICAL ABILITIES IN VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS

This research aims to determine the relationship between morphological characteristics and abilities in volleyballplayers. It was conducted on the territory of Vojvodina autonomous province on a sample of 27 male volleyballplayers with an average age of 17.48 ± 0.50 years and an average sports experience of 6.33 ± 2.83 years. A testbattery consisting of five variables for measuring morphological characteristics and twelve tests of abilities wasapplied: flexibility, speed, agility, endurance, static and explosive power. The normality of the data distribution wascontrolled by the Shapiro-Wilk test, and the connection between morphological characteristics and abilities wascalculated by the Spearman ro correlation coefficient. The limit value for testing the normality of distribution of p>0.05 was not met by: body mass index (p = 0.01), straddle in supine position (p = 0.03), single leg counter movementjump with the left leg (p = 0.01) and Yo-Yo Intermittent endurance test level 2 (p = 0.02). The connection ofmorphological characteristics with explosive power tests is especially noticeable, the most significant is the range ofarms span with continuous jump with bent legs (ro = 0.75), single leg counter movement jump with the right leg (ro= 0.74) and Counter movement jump (ro = 0.63). The main finding in this study is that morphological characteristicsare mostly negatively correlated with the explosive power of volleyball players. It is known that these characteristicsand abilities have a significant share in the model of the ideal volleyball player and therefore their negativeconnections, the approach to the selection of volleyball and volleyball training must be based on scientific knowledge.Key words: measurement, testing, diagnostics, test batteries, volleyball