Open AccessHydrologic modeling to measure the impact of climate change in the Yaqui River basin
Author(s) -
Alejandro Cruz-González,
Ignacio SánchezCohen,
M. A. Macias-Corral,
Miguel Agustín Velásquez-Valle,
Ricardo TrejoCalzada
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ingeniería agrícola y biosistemas (en línea)/ingeniería agrícola y biosistemas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2007-4026
pISSN - 2007-3925
DOI - 10.5154/r.inagbi.2021.02.040
Subject(s) - environmental science , climate change , surface runoff , swat model , structural basin , hydrology (agriculture) , drainage basin , soil and water assessment tool , hydrological modelling , representative concentration pathways , climate model , water resource management , streamflow , climatology , geography , geology , ecology , oceanography , paleontology , cartography , biology , geotechnical engineering
Objective: To model and analyze the behavior of surface runoff in the Yaqui river basin under climate change scenarios. Methodology: Representative concentration pathways (RCP) of three sub-basins (La Angostura, El Novillo and El Oviachic) were shown using hydrologic modeling with SWAT, where the simulated variable was surface runoff. Results: A change in water availability of -67 % is expected in La Angostura for the period 2021-2040 (RCP2.6) and an increase of 60 % from 2041-2060 (RCP8.5), in El Novillo a decrease of 65 % is predicted for the period 2061-2080 (RCP4. 5) and a 42 % increase from 2061-2080 (RCP2.6), and in El Oviachic a 63 % decrease is predicted for the period 2041-2060 (RCP2.6 and 4.5) and a 47 % increase from 2041-2060 (RCP4.5). Limitations: Veracity and impact of basins studies depend on quality hydro-climatic information of unrestricted availability. Originality: The impact of climate change on the availability of water for agricultural use in the Yaqui River basin was projected. In addition, there is a technological platform for planning processes. Conclusions: The data collected can be used to generate adaptation and mitigation strategies for efficient water use in the basin and to propose long-term sustainable management alternatives.