Open AccessThe explicit integration of Species Conceptual Models and Species Distribution Models as a best practice for systematic conservation planning in California
Author(s) -
Monica D. Parisi,
Steven E. Greco
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
california fish and wildlife journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2689-4203
pISSN - 2689-419X
DOI - 10.51492/cfwj.cesasi.2
Subject(s) - environmental resource management , plan (archaeology) , distribution (mathematics) , species distribution , conceptual model , best practice , computer science , natural (archaeology) , ecology , management science , environmental planning , geography , environmental science , biology , political science , engineering , habitat , mathematics , mathematical analysis , archaeology , database , law
Natural Community Conservation Plans (NCCPs) represent the most powerful tool in statute for regional and systematic conservation planning for species at risk in California. This study examines the use of species conceptual models (SCMs) and species distribution models (SDMs) in such planning. Eighteen Natural Community Conservation Plans (NCCPs) were analyzed to determine if or how explicit connections were made between both types of models for a covered species and key components of its conservation strategy. Results indicate plans were strong in the use of SDMs, however, each deferred preparing or using SCMs to later management and monitoring phases. A more effective best planning practice for developing a conservation strategy is to explicitly integrate SCMs and SDMs during plan preparation.