
SYNTHESIS OF HIGH-STRENGTH CERAMICS BASED ON TECHNOGENIC WASTE CONTAINING ALUMINUM OXIDE
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
himiâ i himičeskaâ tehnologiâ/chemistry and chemical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2181-1121
pISSN - 1992-9498
DOI - 10.51348/hkyq5816
Subject(s) - materials science , aluminium , aluminum oxide , oxide , ceramic , raw material , quenching (fluorescence) , metallurgy , chemical composition , work (physics) , heat resistance , chemical engineering , composite material , chemistry , mechanical engineering , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , engineering , fluorescence
The aim of this work is to synthesize wear-resistant and heat-resistant ceramics based on aluminum oxide. The manmade aluminum-containing waste of the Shurtan gas chemical complex was used as a source of aluminum oxide. In the work, the dependences «composition-structure», «composition-property» and «property-size of particles» were obtained, obtained by the method of heliomaterials science, namely by melting raw materials in a stream of concentrated solar radiation of high density (350 W/cm2) with subsequent quenching of the melt into water (103 deg/s). It is shown that the wear resistance and heat resistance of the material sharply increase when the content in the mass is more than 80% of aluminum oxide.