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Screening Kelarutan Komponen SNEDDS Ekstrak Minyak Biji Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni (Linn.))
Author(s) -
Nurista Dida Ayuningtyas,
Agustina Putri Pitarisa,
Silmi Mey Aryani
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
prosiding seminar nasional kesehatan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2808-7968
DOI - 10.48144/prosiding.v1i.616
Subject(s) - pulmonary surfactant , solubility , chemistry , chromatography , peg 400 , oleic acid , peg ratio , traditional medicine , organic chemistry , polyethylene glycol , medicine , biochemistry , finance , economics
Mahogany seed oil extract has pharmacological activities antimicrobial, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory. This potential can be developed into pharmaceutical dosage forms that are more practical to use. SNEDDS preparation is a dosage form that allows lipophilic active substances to be delivered to the target side of the drug. SNEDDS has oil, surfactant and co- surfactant components. In this study, the solubility of these components will be screened with mahogany seed oil extract. After finding the solubility of each component, the SNEDDS formula for mahogany seed oil extract was made. The oils used were oleic acid, VCO and IPM, cremophor surfactants RH40 and Tween 80, and co-surfactants PEG 400 and propylene glycol. The results of the solubility test were the largest components of SNEDDS, namely the components of oleic acid oil (98.4+0.00), cremophor RH40 (100.0+0.00), and PEG 400 (100.6+0.51). The SNEDDS formula for mahogany seed oil extract was made with a combination of oleic acid: cremophor RH40: PEG 400 1:8:1 with 200 L of extract. The characteristics of SNEDDS obtained are transmittance value of 98.83+0.06%, pH 5.8 + 0.24, and emulsification time of 34.33 + 6.66 seconds with grade A where SNEDDS quickly forms nanoemulsions in 1 minute, has a good appearance. clear.Keywords: Mahagonay, Solubility, SNEDDS, AbstrakEkstrak minyak biji mahoni memiliki aktifitas farmakologi yaitu antimikroba, antihipertensi, dan antiinflamasi. Potensi tersebut dapat dikembangkan ke dalam bentuk sediaan farmasi yang lebih praktis digunakan. Sediaan SNEDDS merupakan bentuk sediaan yang memungkinkan zat aktif yang bersifat lipofil untuk dihantarkan ke sisi target obat. SNEDDS memiliki komponen minyak, surfaktan dan ko surfaktan. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan screening kelarutan komponen tersebut dengan ekstrak minyak biji mahoni. Setelah ditemukan kelarutan masing- masing komponen kemudian dilakukan pembuatan formula SNEDDS ekstrak minyak biji mahoni. Minyak yang digunakan yaitu asam oleat, VCO dan IPM, surfaktan cremophor RH40 dan Tween 80, dan ko surfaktan PEG 400 dan propilenglikol. Hasil uji kelarutan paling besar komponen SNEDDS yaitu komponen minyak asam oleat (98.4+0.00), cremophor RH40 (100.0+0.00), dan PEG 400 (100.6+0.51). Formula SNEDDS ekstrak minyak biji mahoni dibuat dengan kombinasi asam oleat : cremophor RH40 : PEG 400 1:8:1 dengan ekstrak sebanyak 200 µL. Karakteristik SNEDDS yanng diperoleh nilai transmitan 98,83+0,06 %, pH 5,8 + 0,24, dan waktu emulsifikasi 34,33 + 6,66 detik dengan grade A dimana SNEDDS cepat membentuk nanoemulsi dalam 1 menit, memiliki penampilan yang jernih.Kata kunci: Kelarutan, Mahoni, SNEDDS,

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