Open AccessOptimized Routing Protocols- Enhancement in Mobile Adhoc Network
Author(s) -
Priyanka Thakur,
Sukhpreet Kaur
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
cgc international journal of contemporary technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2582-0486
DOI - 10.46860/cgcijctr.2021.12.31.253
Subject(s) - computer science , link state routing protocol , computer network , wireless routing protocol , dynamic source routing , routing protocol , interior gateway protocol , distributed computing , policy based routing , zone routing protocol , routing domain , static routing , distance vector routing protocol , routing (electronic design automation)
The recent developments in wireless technology have piqued academics' curiosity. Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANET) is a fast-growing networking architecture used in emergency, disaster, and tactical operations applications. It covers a wide range of applications with some degradation due to its flexible and expandable nature. Because routing is the primary function of wireless networks, routing protocol design is critical in Adhoc networks. Various methods have been used to improve the performance of current routing protocols in different categories. Technical advances in routing protocols have recently been achieved, combined with optimization approaches to improve the overall performance of MANETs routing protocols. This research initially looked at several sorts of routing protocols before going through their variations for energy economy and latency reduction. The previous protocols, which were created utilizing optimization methods, will then illustrate the current requirement. Finally, the review analysis delves into many aspects such as commonly used protocols, optimization techniques, QoS parameters, performance metrics, and future paths.