
Grounds for Criminalistic Classification of Crimes against Human Life and Health Committed by Convicts Serving Imprisonment Sentences in Places of Deprivation of Liberty
Author(s) -
Николай Шурухнов,
О. М. Дечкин
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
penitenciarnaâ nauka
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2782-1986
pISSN - 2686-9764
DOI - 10.46741/2686-9764-2021-15-4-886-895
Subject(s) - imprisonment , criminology , harm , dialectic , interpretation (philosophy) , commission , psychology , inquest , scrutiny , law , sociology , social psychology , political science , computer science , epistemology , philosophy , programming language
the article considers grounds for criminalistic classification of crimescausing intentional injuries committed by convicts serving sentences in places ofdeprivation of liberty. Purpose: based on the analysis and generalization of theoreticaland practical materials, an attempt is made to formulate the most characteristic grounds for the criminalistic classification of the analyzed criminal acts and reveal their contents. Methods: the dialectical method of cognition, general scientific methods of analysis and generalization, empirical methods of description, interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic are used in the research. Results: the article reveals in detail the content of general (territory, situation, community of correctional institutions; prevalence of informal norms of behavior in places of deprivation of liberty, which most convicts adhere to) and private grounds (specifics of personality traits of a criminal, victim and witnesses; specifics of behavior before and after crime commission) for classification of crimes that make up the group for which the investigation method will be worked out. Conclusions: based on the available research, which highlights the universal basis – the criminal legal object, it is concluded that there are two groups of grounds (general and special) for classification of crimes causing intentional harm to life and health committed by convicts serving imprisonment sentences.