
Peculiarities of manifestation of personality of persons with high and low level of self-development
Author(s) -
Olena Babchuk,
S. V. Bykovа
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
psihologia. pedagogia specială. asistenţa socială
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1857-4432
pISSN - 1857-0224
DOI - 10.46728/jpspsw.2020.v61.i4.p67-75
Subject(s) - personality , self realization , realization (probability) , psychology , relevance (law) , sample (material) , process (computing) , relation (database) , social psychology , personality development , developmental psychology , computer science , political science , mathematics , law , statistics , chemistry , chromatography , database , operating system
This article presents the results of a study of sociability of people with different levels of selfdevelopment. The problem of self-realization occupies an important place in the system of human sciences. Due to its relevance and significance in the search for an answer to the question of the disclosure of human potential, it is approached by representatives of various sciences. Self-realization as a psychological problem involves, above all, the study of the inner world of people with different levels of self-realization in the main spheres of life in relation to their individual and personal qualities, as well as the study of strategies to promote self-realization. The path to self-realization is a long and arduous process. Sociability is the means that can help a person on this path. Confirmation of the idea of the great importance of camaraderie for the development, self-development and self-realization of the individual can be found in various trends, theories and concepts of domestic and foreign psychological science. The sample consisted of 105 people - students of the South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University and students of the Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. To diagnose the level of personality self-development S. B. Kuzikova's method "Dispositional characteristics of personality self-development" was used and O. P Sannikova's testquestionnaire "Formal-dynamic indicators of sociability" was used to study the peculiarities of the manifestation of sociability. Correlation analysis based on the primary results of each sample separately indicates the presence of a wide range of statistically significant relationships between most indicators of sociability and self-development. The next step, using the method of "aces" from the general sample of individuals were selected representatives with high and low levels of overall self-development. The analysis of the received profiles of sociability of persons with a high and low level of self-development testifies to differences on indicators of stability of communication, need for communication, expressiveness in communication. However, individuals in both groups are characterized by ease in unfamiliar situations, initiative in establishing contacts, making acquaintances, which often turn into friendly relations, the ability to engage in conversation with people on their own initiative and lead it in accordance with their own goals.