Open AccessA Review: Trending Clustering Protocols In WSN With Analyzing Their Complexity And Disadvantages
Author(s) -
Naveen Goyal and Deepinder Singh Wadhwa Kamalpreet Kaur
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
international journal of modern trends in science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2455-3778
DOI - 10.46501/ijmtst050237
Subject(s) - wireless sensor network , key distribution in wireless sensor networks , computer science , mobile wireless sensor network , cluster analysis , computer network , sensor node , node (physics) , efficient energy use , real time computing , distributed computing , wireless network , wireless , engineering , telecommunications , artificial intelligence , electrical engineering , structural engineering
Wireless Sensor Networks are generally consists of various static or mobile sensor nodes that create aself-organized system in a multi-hop manner. Wireless Sensor Networks are considered as the maincomponent to analyze the surroundings so as to utilize the sensor data for further processing such asweather prediction, health related predictions of a patient, traffic control and so forth. In these conditions, thenetwork’s sensor nodes are estimated to perform individually in the field for a long time, as it is not possibleto recharge or replace the battery of the sensor nodes. Therefore, the depletion of a single sensor node mayaffect the processing of the entire network. Due to early energy depletion of the nodes, the concept of ClusterHead (CH) selection have included.This concept has a major impact on energy utilization of the network.Several clustering protocols, and optimization techniques are used formaintaining the energy efficiency inwireless sensor network and few of them are discussed in this work. This paper offers an overviewof thework that has been done by many authors.