Open AccessFunction of Criminal Analysis in Modern Models of Police Activity
Author(s) -
Maksym Korniienko,
Valentyna V. Horoshko,
Igor M. Gorbanov,
Karen Yu. Ismailov
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
cuestiones políticas/cuestiones políticas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2542-3185
pISSN - 0798-1406
DOI - 10.46398/cuestpol.3968.26
Subject(s) - dialectic , documentation , criminal investigation , function (biology) , criminology , crime analysis , interpretation (philosophy) , term (time) , component (thermodynamics) , intelligence analysis , work (physics) , political science , computer science , law , sociology , engineering , epistemology , mechanical engineering , philosophy , physics , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , biology , programming language , thermodynamics
The objective of the article is to conduct a study of the role of criminal analysis in modern models of police activity. To achieve this objective, several methods were used, namely: analysis of official documentation, scientific literature, logical analysis, concrete-historical, dialectic, or empirical methods. The article presents the most common classifications of police models today, as well as the interpretation of criminal analysis in them. It is concluded that a relatively new model of intelligence-led surveillance needs to be implemented in the police. Within the police model of social orientation, specific ways of solving various problems are carried out by carefully and detailed analysis of the causes of such problems, actors, and characteristics of the area, as well as the prevention of serious crimes through the approach of police work in places of concentration of minor infringements (model of "broken windows"). It was noted that Comp Stat focuses on street crime and in series with short-term responsibility for addressing new criminal challenges; for its part, the intelligence-led surveillance (ILP) model includes a long-term strategic component that can be applied to transnational organized crime operations.