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Overview of Vaccine Drug Delivery System
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of science and technolgy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2456-5660
DOI - 10.46243/jst.2020.v5.i3.pp147-159
Subject(s) - measles , medicine , smallpox , vaccination , environmental health , disease , public health , limiting , immunology , mechanical engineering , nursing , pathology , engineering
Until the 20th century, infectious diseases were the leading cause of death and disability worldwide, andthis is still the case in much of the developing world. Immunisation has played a central role in radically reducingthe incidence of many dangerous diseases, and some diseases have been wiped out entirely (e.g. smallpox). Thisarticle presents the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommendations on the use of various vaccines. Vaccinesprevent an estimated two –three million deaths worldwide every year. But, a further 2 million lives could be savedannually with better global vaccine coverage. Vaccines prevent an estimated two – three million deaths worldwideevery year. But, a further 2 million lives could be saved annually with better global vaccine coverage. The purposeof vaccination is to produce immunity. Vaccines contain the same germs that cause disease. (For example, measlesvaccine contains measles virus.) But they have been either killed or weakened. A vaccine provides a conductedexposure to a pathogen, training and encourage the immune system so it can fight that disease quickly andeffectively in future. The national Vaccine Injury Compensation Program covers routine vaccines for children(against a total of 16 diseases). Vaccines are safe and effective. Because vaccines are given to millions ofwholesome people. Vaccines have one of the greatest impacts on public good health. The prevention of disease hashad an enormous impact on commercial development by limiting the costs of curative care and saving billions ofdollars in countries where diseases have been well controlled or eliminated.

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