Open AccessRelationship between resilience, depression, stress and anxiety among nurses in a tertiary health institution in Nigeria.
Author(s) -
Oluwaseyi Isaiah Olabisi,
T. Taiwo Dosumu,
Zacheus O. Oyewumi,
J.I. Adegoke,
N.O. Oladotun,
E.O. Aremu
Publication year - 2021
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2467-8252
DOI - 10.4314/rejhs.v10i1.7
Subject(s) - anxiety , depression (economics) , medicine , psychological resilience , clinical psychology , positive correlation , mental health , psychiatry , psychology , economics , psychotherapist , macroeconomics
Background: This study determines the relationship between resilience, depression, stress and anxiety among professional nurses who are frontline workers.Methodology: The study was conducted among nurses working in Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH) Ikeja, Lagos State. The Connor-Davidson Resilience scale and Depression, Anxiety and Stress questionnaire administered to 360 nurses. Simple frequency, mean, standard deviation and Pearson correlation were used for the analysis.Results: The majority (90%) of the respondents was female and about two thirds of them were married. Overall summarized scores for the level of anxiety, depression and stress were 46.6%, 38.5% and 37.7% respectively. Resilience had statistically significant positive correlation with years of experience (r=0.160, p=0.002); negatively significant with stress (r = -0.281, p< 0.001) and negatively significant with anxiety (r = -0.210, p < 0.001). Depression was negatively significant with years of experience (r = - 0.132, p = 0.013) while stress was positively significant with depression (r = 0.764, p< 0.001) and anxiety (r = 0.751, p < 0.001).Conclusion: There is a need to organize programmes that will improve the resilience of professional nurses should be organized to reduce the effects of stress, anxiety and depression among nurses.
Keywords: Resilience, Nurses, depression, stress, anxiety