Open AccessPublic road transport system and the spread of communicable diseases: Perspectives of operators and passengers in Accra, Ghana
Author(s) -
Akoto Otupiri Darko,
Simon Mariwah,
Albert Abane,
Regina Obilie AmoakoSakyi,
Kingsley Kwadwo Asare Pereko
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ghana journal of geography
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2821-8892
DOI - 10.4314/gjg.v13i3.10
Subject(s) - public transport , non communicable disease , communicable disease , public health , environmental health , transport engineering , conceptual framework , road transport , transport system , developing country , geography , road traffic , business , qualitative research , the conceptual framework , economic growth , environmental planning , medicine , engineering , sociology , social science , art , nursing , performance art , economics , art history
In spite of its role in the development of nations, transport has also been identified as a means of spreading some communicable diseases. However, few studies have been conducted to assess the spread of diseases on road transport. This study sought to explore the views of operators and passengers about the spread of communicable diseases on the public road transport system in Accra, Ghana. Adapting the Disease Transmission Cycle as the conceptual framework, and following a qualitative research method, data for the study were collected through in-depth interviews and observations and were analysed manually based on the emerging themes. Though various diseases were identified to spread on the public road transport system, there were divergent views on the risk of being infected. Meanwhile, respondents indicated they would feel uncomfortable putting up with people suspected to be infected with communicable diseases. The study emphasises strict adherence to internationally acceptable standards on road transport in order to minimize the spread of communicable diseases on public transport in Ghana.