Open AccessThe Performance of European Union Countries in Decoupling Socio-Economic Progress from Environmental Impacts
Author(s) -
Katja Vintar Mally
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
dela - oddelek za geografijo filozofske fakultete v ljubljani
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.162
H-Index - 8
eISSN - 1854-1089
pISSN - 0354-0596
DOI - 10.4312/dela.54.105-123
Subject(s) - european union , ecological footprint , natural resource , decoupling (probability) , environmental resource management , eu countries , natural resource economics , geography , environmental planning , business , environmental protection , economic growth , political science , economics , economic policy , sustainable development , engineering , control engineering , law
Over the last few decades, the European Union has intensified its commitments to decouple socio-economic progress from resource use and environmental impacts. This article examines the performance of countries in implementing selected aspects of these commitments in the period 1990–2016. To this end, it focuses on the relationships between progress in human development, in particular in raising people’s incomes, and pressures on natural resources and ecosystem services, as incorporated in the concept of ecological footprint. The results show a certain measure of success in decoupling the two among the countries of the European Union, but the same cannot be said of the world’s countries more generally.