Yapay Görme, Yeni Görme Modaliteleri ve Nöroadaptasyon

To study the descriptions from which artificial vision derives, to explore the new visual modalities resulting from eye surgeries and diseases,\udand to gain awareness of the use of machine vision systems for both enhancement of visual perception and better understanding of\udneuroadaptation.\udScience could not define until today what vision is. However, some optical-based systems and definitions have been established considering\udsome factors for the formation of seeing. The best known system includes Gabor filter and Gabor patch which work on edge perception,\uddescribing the visual perception in the best known way. These systems are used today in industry and technology of machines, robots and\udcomputers to provide their "seeing".\udThese definitions are used beyond the machinery in humans for neuroadaptation in new visual modalities after some eye surgeries or to\udimprove the quality of some already known visual modalities. Beside this, “the blindsight” -which was not known to exist until 35 years\udago - can be stimulated with visual exercises.\udGabor system is a description of visual perception definable in machine vision as well as in human visual perception. This system is used\udtoday in robotic vision. There are new visual modalities which arise after some eye surgeries or with the use of some visual optical devices.\udAlso, blindsight is a different visual modality starting to be defined even though the exact etiology is not known. In all the new visual\udmodalities, new vision stimulating therapies using the Gabor systems can be applied. (Turk J Oph thal mol 2012; 42: 61-5