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Case Report: A Case of Tuberculosis with Psoriasiform Lichen Scrofulosorum Exhibiting Koebner’s Phenomenon followed by Scrofuloderma
Author(s) -
Ishika Muradia,
Geeti Khullar,
Shruti Sharma,
Sachin Kolte
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
american journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.015
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1476-1645
pISSN - 0002-9637
DOI - 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0251
Subject(s) - medicine , dermatology , tuberculosis , lupus vulgaris , rifampicin , population , pathology , environmental health
. Lichen scrofulosorum is the most common tuberculid in the Indian population and the second most common form of cutaneous tuberculosis. We discuss an uncommon presentation of lichen scrofulosorum, with psoriasiform morphology and koebnerization at tuberculin test site, associated with cervical lymphadenitis in a 17-year-old girl. Although the cutaneous lesions resolved completely after 3 months of antitubercular treatment (ATT), she developed scrofuloderma in the left cervical region at 4 months. In the absence of rifampicin resistance, ATT was continued for another 6 months, with no further evidence of disease activity. This case represents an infrequent occurrence of lichen scrofulosorum followed by scrofuloderma, which necessitated a prolonged course of first-line ATT.

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