Fipronil upregulates inflammatory cytokines and MUC5AC expression in human nasal epithelial cells
Author(s) -
Soyoung Kwak,
YouYoun Choi,
H.G. Na,
Chang Hoon Bae,
Suk-Jong Song,
Y.-D. Kim
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
rhinology journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.275
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1996-8604
pISSN - 0300-0729
DOI - 10.4193/rhin19.172
Subject(s) - fipronil , mapk/erk pathway , p38 mitogen activated protein kinases , cytokine , medicine , proinflammatory cytokine , signal transduction , kinase , inflammation , mucin , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , pathology , agronomy , pesticide
Airway inflammation and excessive mucin production are pathophysiological characteristics of airway diseases. Fipronil, a pesticide, is being extensively used in agriculture and veterinary medicine worldwide. However, this compound impairs immune function in non-target organisms. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of fipronil on pro-inflammatory cytokine and mucus production and signalling pathways in human primary nasal METHODOLOGY: The effect of fipronil on pro-inflammatory cytokine and MUC5AC expression and the signalling pathway of fipronil were investigated using real-time PCR, enzyme immunoassays, immunofluorescence, and immunoblot analysis with specific inhibitors and small interfering RNA.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom