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18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in extensive bland portal vein thrombosis from retroperitoneal adenocarcinoma
Author(s) -
Guillaume Chaussé,
Gad Abikhzer,
Stephan Probst,
Jerome Laufer
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
world journal of nuclear medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1607-3312
pISSN - 1450-1147
DOI - 10.4103/wjnm.wjnm_8_18
Subject(s) - medicine , radiology , fluorodeoxyglucose , adenocarcinoma , positron emission tomography , thrombosis , abdomen , biopsy , cancer , surgery
A 73-year-old woman undergoing hormone therapy for previously treated localized breast cancer presented at oncology follow-up 4 years after mastectomy/radiation therapy with weight loss, night sweats, and abdominal pain. Contrast computed tomography (CT) abdomen revealed a soft-tissue mass posterior to the pancreas, several enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes, and a dilated portal vein. On 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/CT, metabolic activity extended along the portal vein, outlining most of the liver venous system. This “tree-like” appearance was diagnostic of recent portal vein thrombosis by vascular compression from the retroperitoneal mass. Biopsy of the mass later confirmed undifferentiated adenocarcinoma without breast cancer marker expression.

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